沈陽機床(chuang)(chuang)起動前準備(bei) 1、工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)必須夾(jia)牢(lao)在夾(jia)具或(huo)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)臺(tai)上(shang)，夾(jia)裝(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)的(de)壓板(ban)不得長(chang)出工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)臺(tai)，在機床(chuang)(chuang)大行(xing)程內不準站人(ren)(ren)。刀具不得伸(shen)出過(guo)長(chang)，應裝(zhuang)夾(jia)牢(lao)靠。2、校正工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)時(shi)(shi)，嚴禁(jin)用(yong)金屬物猛敲或(huo)用(yong)刀架推(tui)頂工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)。3、工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)寬(kuan)度超出單(dan)臂刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)寬(kuan)度時(shi)(shi)，其重心(xin)對(dui)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)臺(tai)重心(xin)的(de)偏移量不應大于工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)臺(tai)寬(kuan)度的(de)四分之一。 4、調整沖程應使刀具不接(jie)觸(chu)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)，用(yong)手(shou)(shou)柄搖動進(jin)行(xing)全(quan)行(xing)程試驗(yan)，滑枕調整后應鎖緊(jin)并(bing)隨時(shi)(shi)取下搖手(shou)(shou)柄，以免落下傷人(ren)(ren)。5、龍門刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)床(chuang)(chuang)面(mian)(mian)或(huo)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)伸(shen)出過(guo)長(chang)時(shi)(shi)，應設防護欄桿，在欄桿內禁(jin)止通過(guo)行(xing)人(ren)(ren)或(huo)堆(dui)碼物品(pin)。6、龍門刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)在刨(bao)(bao)削大工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)前，應先(xian)檢查(cha)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)與龍門柱、刀架間(jian)的(de)預(yu)留空隙，并(bing)檢查(cha)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)高度限(xian)位器(qi)安裝(zhuang)是否正確牢(lao)固。7、龍門刨(bao)(bao)的(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)和(he)床(chuang)(chuang)面(mian)(mian)及刀架上(shang)禁(jin)止站人(ren)(ren)、存(cun)放工(gong)(gong)具和(he)其它物品(pin)。操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員不得跨越臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)。8、作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)于牛頭刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)手(shou)(shou)柄上(shang)的(de)力，在工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)臺(tai)水平移動時(shi)(shi)，不應超過(guo)8kg，上(shang)下移動時(shi)(shi)，不應超過(guo)10kg。9、工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)裝(zhuang)卸、翻身(shen)時(shi)(shi)應注意銳邊、毛刺割手(shou)(shou)。

進口車床數(shu)(shu)控加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)應注意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)日常保養維(wei)護措施(shi)，先要(yao)做(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)就是進口數(shu)(shu)控加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)所處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)理環境的(de)(de)(de)保護，為了延長加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)部分(fen)零件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)使用壽命(ming)，減弱(ruo)零件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)磨損(sun)率，一般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)控加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)要(yao)求避免陽(yang)光照射，或者避免其他的(de)(de)(de)熱輻射等，所以在建廠時就要(yao)注意(yi)到(dao)這一方面，同時還要(yao)做(zuo)到(dao)地(di)理環境較為干(gan)燥，粉塵及腐蝕性氣體等較少，而(er)且(qie)由于數(shu)(shu)控加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)零件(jian)(jian)要(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)精度比較高，所以地(di)理位置應處(chu)在震動(dong)小的(de)(de)(de)設備附近。

數(shu)(shu)控機床(chuang)外圓磨(mo)床(chuang)、螺紋(wen)磨(mo)床(chuang)、拉刀(dao)磨(mo)床(chuang)、龍(long)(long)門(men)刨床(chuang)和(he)龍(long)(long)門(men)銑床(chuang)等作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)臺(tai)(tai)移動(dong)(dong)時傾(qing)(qing)斜度差錯(cuo)的檢查(cha)，在作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)臺(tai)(tai)基地，筆直于作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)臺(tai)(tai)移動(dong)(dong)方向放置一(yi)個水(shui)平儀（假如磨(mo)床(chuang)是斜臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)，水(shui)平儀應放在專用墊(dian)板上)。代理(li)移動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)臺(tai)(tai)，每隔250mm（或500mm、或小于此值）記載(zai)一(yi)次(ci)讀數(shu)(shu)，短床(chuang)身(shen)在作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)臺(tai)(tai)悉數(shu)(shu)行程上至少記載(zai)三(san)個讀數(shu)(shu)。水(shui)平儀在1000mm行程上和(he)悉數(shu)(shu)行程上讀數(shu)(shu)的大代數(shu)(shu)差，即是作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)臺(tai)(tai)移動(dong)(dong)時的傾(qing)(qing)斜度差錯(cuo)。

進口自自動化車床數控(kong)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心是由電(dian)力來帶(dai)動的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，所以必須(xu)保證(zheng)提供(gong)(gong)數控(kong)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心一(yi)個良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)力供(gong)(gong)應系統，若是電(dian)源(yuan)不夠穩定，很有可(ke)能會導致加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)精度(du)下降，甚至(zhi)于損壞機械零件，嚴重(zhong)影響(xiang)(xiang)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用壽命，因此為了避免電(dian)源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)波(bo)動對(dui)設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)(xiang)，加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)源(yuan)需要增設(she)(she)穩壓裝置，或使用其他(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辦法來時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)源(yuan)波(bo)動小于 10%。