自(zi)動化車床(chuang)廠家車間(jian)月均產量1000余臺，出(chu)機量決(jue)定產量，在2005年12月22日成(cheng)立至今的(de)(de)10年歷程中(zhong)，臺群(qun)機械不(bu)斷(duan)發展，規(gui)模不(bu)斷(duan)壯大(da)，目(mu)前(qian)占地面積6萬余畝，員工達(da)1000余人(ren)，臺群(qun)人(ren)正在不(bu)斷(duan)的(de)(de)用心努(nu)力，爭取做到(dao)(dao)更好(hao)對于(yu)當(dang)(dang)下(xia)的(de)(de)形勢，陳惠(hui)仁認為可以從新(xin)(xin)近(jin)的(de)(de)熱(re)點(dian)名詞“新(xin)(xin)常態”中(zhong)得(de)到(dao)(dao)信(xin)息，這表示我國經濟增速會保證在一(yi)定的(de)(de)區間(jian)，其他經濟要素都(dou)是(shi)圍繞(rao)這一(yi)指標進行配(pei)置，這就(jiu)是(shi)我國經濟發展新(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)正常狀態。對于(yu)目(mu)前(qian)的(de)(de)經濟發展狀態，還(huan)有(you)一(yi)種提法(fa)是(shi)“三期(qi)(qi)(qi)疊(die)(die)加”期(qi)(qi)(qi)，三期(qi)(qi)(qi)即(ji)經濟增長換(huan)擋期(qi)(qi)(qi)、結構(gou)調(diao)整陣(zhen)痛期(qi)(qi)(qi)、前(qian)期(qi)(qi)(qi)刺激政策消化期(qi)(qi)(qi)，這三期(qi)(qi)(qi)疊(die)(die)加到(dao)(dao)一(yi)起就(jiu)是(shi)當(dang)(dang)前(qian)我國經濟發展階(jie)段的(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)特點(dian)。

可(ke)以看出，車銑(xian)復(fu)合(he)(he)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)床數控程(cheng)序編(bian)制難度非(fei)常大，而目前的(de)通用(yong)CAM 軟件(jian)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)車銑(xian)復(fu)合(he)(he)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)仍然存在很多缺陷(xian)和不(bu)足(zu)。為彌補(bu)這(zhe)些不(bu)足(zu)，在現有通用(yong)CAD/CAM 軟件(jian)的(de)基礎上開發(fa)適用(yong)于(yu)(yu)產(chan)品工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)和復(fu)合(he)(he)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)設備的(de)專用(yong)編(bian)程(cheng)系統是一種更(geng)為現實的(de)解決(jue)方案(an)。這(zhe)一方面降低了軟件(jian)購置的(de)重復(fu)投資，同時也(ye)能(neng)避(bi)免由(you)于(yu)(yu)編(bian)程(cheng)平(ping)臺不(bu)統一而造成的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)知識不(bu)能(neng)重用(yong)、人員配(pei)置復(fu)雜等缺陷(xian)。沈陽機(ji)(ji)床銷售

北京(jing)數控(kong)(kong)機床所副總工程(cheng)(cheng)師、高級顧(gu)問盛伯浩在(zai)接受金屬加(jia)工在(zai)線記者采訪時提出了(le)數控(kong)(kong)機床智能(neng)化(hua)下一步(bu)的(de)(de)開展方針：專家體(ti)(ti)系是(shi)(shi)一個(ge)智能(neng)核(he)算(suan)機程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)體(ti)(ti)系，其內部富含很(hen)多的(de)(de)某(mou)個(ge)范疇(chou)專家水平的(de)(de)常(chang)識(shi)與經(jing)歷(li)，能(neng)夠(gou)使用(yong)(yong)人類專家的(de)(de)常(chang)識(shi)和處(chu)理疑問的(de)(de)辦法來(lai)處(chu)理該(gai)范疇(chou)疑問。也即是(shi)(shi)說，專家體(ti)(ti)系是(shi)(shi)一個(ge)具有(you)很(hen)多的(de)(de)專門常(chang)識(shi)與經(jing)歷(li)的(de)(de)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)體(ti)(ti)系，它使用(yong)(yong)人工智能(neng)技(ji)術(shu)和核(he)算(suan)機技(ji)術(shu)，根據某(mou)范疇(chou)一個(ge)或(huo)多個(ge)專家供給的(de)(de)常(chang)識(shi)和經(jing)歷(li)，進行(xing)推理和判別，模仿人類專家的(de)(de)決策進程(cheng)(cheng)，以便處(chu)理那(nei)些需(xu)求人類專家處(chu)理的(de)(de)復(fu)雜疑問。當前，數控(kong)(kong)機床范疇(chou)缺少(shao)的(de)(de)即是(shi)(shi)這種(zhong)專家體(ti)(ti)系的(de)(de)樹立。

編(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)概念，編(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)系(xi)是為(wei)(wei)了(le)編(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)需要(yao)在(zai)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)圖(tu)紙上所建立(li)起來的(de)(de)(de)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)系(xi)，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)稱為(wei)(wei)編(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，它(ta)是用來計算編(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)尺寸(cun)基(ji)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)準點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。編(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)要(yao)根(gen)據零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)圖(tu)上的(de)(de)(de)尺寸(cun)，位(wei)(wei)置的(de)(de)(de)設(she)計基(ji)準來選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)，一般盡(jin)可能(neng)要(yao)讓編(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)與設(she)計基(ji)準重(zhong)合。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是在(zai)零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中，為(wei)(wei)了(le)讓機(ji)床(chuang)和工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)之間建立(li)起正(zheng)確的(de)(de)(de)相對加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)位(wei)(wei)置，從而保證加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)軌(gui)跡的(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)確性，而在(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)范圍(wei)內所建立(li)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)系(xi)，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)稱為(wei)(wei)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)是在(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)范圍(wei)內進行選(xuan)取，可以在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)上，夾具(ju)上或(huo)靠(kao)近工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)和夾具(ju)的(de)(de)(de)某一位(wei)(wei)置。數(shu)控車(che)床(chuang)廠家零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)被定位(wei)(wei)和裝(zhuang)夾在(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)上之后，相應的(de)(de)(de)編(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)在(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)系(xi)中的(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)置應與工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)重(zhong)合。因此需要(yao)通(tong)過對刀(dao)的(de)(de)(de)手段建立(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)系(xi)即為(wei)(wei)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)系(xi)，之后通(tong)過調用并執行程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)序中的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)系(xi)建立(li)指令，比如零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)偏置指令，建立(li)局部(bu)坐(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)系(xi)指令等，從而保證零(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)確加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。

近來，在第(di)十四屆我(wo)國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)際機床展新聞發布會上，我(wo)國(guo)(guo)機床東西協會負責人直言，2014年(nian)機床東西職(zhi)業(ye)承壓(ya)運轉，下行壓(ya)力進一步加大，上一年(nian)是十幾年(nian)來職(zhi)業(ye)最難熬的(de)低(di)(di)谷(gu)。數據顯現，僅2014年(nian)12月，全職(zhi)業(ye)虧損(sun)公司(si)(si)占比31.9%，其間，金切機床更是高達42.7%。機床職(zhi)業(ye)結構水平低(di)(di)，“高端(duan)失守，低(di)(di)端(duan)混戰”，機床銷(xiao)售是形(xing)成公司(si)(si)虧損(sun)的(de)首要原(yuan)因(yin)。