淺(qian)談進(jin)口車床(chuang)(chuang)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)使(shi)用(yong)知識工件(jian)必(bi)須夾(jia)(jia)(jia)牢(lao)在(zai)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)具或(huo)工作臺(tai)(tai)(tai)上(shang)(shang)，夾(jia)(jia)(jia)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)工件(jian)的(de)壓板不(bu)(bu)得(de)長(chang)出(chu)工作臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，在(zai)機床(chuang)(chuang)大(da)行(xing)程內不(bu)(bu)準站(zhan)(zhan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。刀具不(bu)(bu)得(de)伸出(chu)過長(chang)，應(ying)(ying)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)夾(jia)(jia)(jia)牢(lao)靠。2、校正工件(jian)時，嚴禁(jin)(jin)用(yong)金屬物(wu)猛敲或(huo)用(yong)刀架推頂(ding)工件(jian)。3、工件(jian)寬(kuan)度超(chao)出(chu)單臂刨(bao)(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)加工寬(kuan)度時，其(qi)重心(xin)對工作臺(tai)(tai)(tai)重心(xin)的(de)偏移量(liang)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)大(da)于工作臺(tai)(tai)(tai)寬(kuan)度的(de)四分之一。 4、調整(zheng)沖程應(ying)(ying)使(shi)刀具不(bu)(bu)接觸工件(jian)，用(yong)手柄(bing)搖動進(jin)行(xing)全(quan)行(xing)程試驗，滑枕調整(zheng)后應(ying)(ying)鎖緊并隨(sui)時取下搖手柄(bing)，以免(mian)落下傷人(ren)(ren)(ren)。5、龍門(men)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)床(chuang)(chuang)面(mian)或(huo)工件(jian)伸出(chu)過長(chang)時，應(ying)(ying)設防護欄桿(gan)，在(zai)欄桿(gan)內禁(jin)(jin)止通過行(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)或(huo)堆(dui)碼(ma)物(wu)品。6、龍門(men)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)在(zai)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)削大(da)工件(jian)前，應(ying)(ying)先(xian)檢(jian)查工件(jian)與龍門(men)柱、刀架間的(de)預(yu)留空隙，并檢(jian)查工件(jian)高度限位器安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)是否正確牢(lao)固。7、龍門(men)刨(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)工作臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)和床(chuang)(chuang)面(mian)及刀架上(shang)(shang)禁(jin)(jin)止站(zhan)(zhan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、存(cun)放工具和其(qi)它物(wu)品。操作人(ren)(ren)(ren)員不(bu)(bu)得(de)跨越臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)。8、作用(yong)于牛頭刨(bao)(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)手柄(bing)上(shang)(shang)的(de)力，在(zai)工作臺(tai)(tai)(tai)水平移動時，不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)超(chao)過8kg，上(shang)(shang)下移動時，不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)超(chao)過10kg。9、工件(jian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)卸、翻身時應(ying)(ying)注(zhu)意(yi)銳(rui)邊、毛刺割(ge)手。

對(dui)于縱切機床電力(li)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)維(wei)(wei)護，廠家首先要做的(de)(de)(de)(de)就是(shi)使得數控加工中(zhong)心的(de)(de)(de)(de)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)規(gui)程正確的(de)(de)(de)(de)執行(xing)下去，對(dui)于操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)人員要經過專業的(de)(de)(de)(de)訓(xun)(xun)練，保證(zheng)這些操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)人員在日常的(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)中(zhong)嚴格(ge)按照操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)規(gui)程來進(jin)行(xing)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)，同(tong)時提高操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)人員的(de)(de)(de)(de)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)水平也能較大程度上減少故障(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發生(sheng)。在操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)人員的(de)(de)(de)(de)訓(xun)(xun)練中(zhong)，還要講到發生(sheng)故障(zhang)時的(de)(de)(de)(de)情況，告知操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)人員遇(yu)到這種情況不要慌張，可以(yi)馬上去找設(she)備(bei)維(wei)(wei)修(xiu)人員來排除故障(zhang)。

編(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)概念(nian)，編(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)系是(shi)為(wei)了編(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需要在(zai)(zai)零(ling)件(jian)(jian)圖(tu)紙上(shang)所建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)起(qi)來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)系，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)稱(cheng)為(wei)編(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，它(ta)是(shi)用來計(ji)算編(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)尺(chi)(chi)寸(cun)基點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基準(zhun)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。編(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)要根據零(ling)件(jian)(jian)圖(tu)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺(chi)(chi)寸(cun)，位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設計(ji)基準(zhun)來選(xuan)擇(ze)，一(yi)般盡可能要讓編(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)與(yu)設計(ji)基準(zhun)重合。工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)零(ling)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)，為(wei)了讓機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)和工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)之(zhi)間建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)起(qi)正(zheng)(zheng)確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相對(dui)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)，從(cong)而(er)保(bao)證(zheng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)軌跡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)確性，而(er)在(zai)(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)范(fan)圍(wei)內所建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)系，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)稱(cheng)為(wei)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)范(fan)圍(wei)內進行(xing)選(xuan)取，可以在(zai)(zai)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)上(shang)，夾具上(shang)或靠近工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)和夾具的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)某一(yi)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)。數(shu)控車(che)床(chuang)(chuang)廠(chang)家零(ling)件(jian)(jian)被定位(wei)(wei)和裝夾在(zai)(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)上(shang)之(zhi)后(hou)，相應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)編(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)程(cheng)(cheng)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)在(zai)(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)系中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)應與(yu)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)重合。因此需要通過對(dui)刀(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)手段建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)系即為(wei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)系，之(zhi)后(hou)通過調用并(bing)執行(xing)程(cheng)(cheng)序中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)件(jian)(jian)坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)系建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)指(zhi)(zhi)令，比如零(ling)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)偏置(zhi)指(zhi)(zhi)令，建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)局(ju)部坐(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)系指(zhi)(zhi)令等，從(cong)而(er)保(bao)證(zheng)零(ling)件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)確加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)。

上(shang)一年機(ji)床(chuang)職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)出(chu)口同比增加(jia)22.1%，出(chu)口總(zong)額達(da)116.3億美(mei)元，與2013年比較有小(xiao)幅增加(jia)。在(zai)總(zong)結2014年職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)運轉狀況時得(de)出(chu)判(pan)別(bie)，職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)主(zhu)體(ti)仍(reng)未走出(chu)下行區間(jian)，但起伏(fu)趨緩。估(gu)計2015年機(ji)床(chuang)東西職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)下行壓力大，國產機(ji)床(chuang)銷售額有望與2014年相等，調整產業(ye)(ye)結構，擴展中高端產品(pin)線仍(reng)是本年公司(si)開展的重要課題。沈(shen)陽機(ji)床(chuang)銷售。