可以看出(chu)，車銑(xian)復(fu)(fu)合加工機床數控(kong)程序編制難度非常大，而目前的(de)(de)通(tong)用CAM 軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)用于車銑(xian)復(fu)(fu)合加工仍(reng)然存在(zai)很多缺(que)陷(xian)和不(bu)足(zu)。為(wei)彌補(bu)這(zhe)些(xie)不(bu)足(zu)，在(zai)現(xian)有(you)通(tong)用CAD/CAM 軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)的(de)(de)基礎上開發適用于產(chan)品工藝和復(fu)(fu)合加工設備(bei)的(de)(de)專用編程系(xi)統是一種更為(wei)現(xian)實的(de)(de)解(jie)決方案(an)。這(zhe)一方面(mian)降低了(le)軟(ruan)(ruan)件(jian)購置的(de)(de)重復(fu)(fu)投(tou)資，同時(shi)也能避免由(you)于編程平臺不(bu)統一而造成的(de)(de)工藝知識(shi)不(bu)能重用、人員配置復(fu)(fu)雜等缺(que)陷(xian)。沈陽機床銷售(shou)

用(yong)(yong)精細(xi)水平(ping)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)臺(tai)(tai)比照(zhao)檢查(cha)反(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)分(fen)度差(cha)錯雖不及用(yong)(yong)經緯(wei)儀(yi)丈量準確，數控車床卻比用(yong)(yong)經緯(wei)儀(yi)便利，操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)簡略(lve)，功率較高(gao)。其辦法：將(jiang)精細(xi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)臺(tai)(tai)置于(yu)(yu)平(ping)板上或機床作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)上，用(yong)(yong)水平(ping)儀(yi)檢查(cha)，使(shi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)臺(tai)(tai)處于(yu)(yu)水平(ping)狀況。將(jiang)被檢的(de)(de)反(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)疊放(fang)在精細(xi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)臺(tai)(tai)上，用(yong)(yong)千分(fen)表找正兩轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)臺(tai)(tai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業面的(de)(de)彼此平(ping)行度（不平(ping)行時用(yong)(yong)墊塊墊平(ping)），并(bing)使(shi)兩轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)臺(tai)(tai)定位孔反(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)基地線重(zhong)合，用(yong)(yong)螺釘(ding)固(gu)定兩個轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)臺(tai)(tai)連成(cheng)一體銷(xiao)售。

10年(nian)數控車床老(lao)師傅分享(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)操作技(ji)巧與(yu)心得：時間如逝，一轉(zhuan)眼操作沈陽(yang)數控機(ji)床已有十年(nian)，十年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)摸爬滾打讓我(wo)積累了(le)數控車床的(de)(de)(de)一些加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)巧與(yu)心得，與(yu)各位同仁(ren)交流。因加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)零(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)更換(huan)頻(pin)繁及工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)廠(chang)條件(jian)受限，十年(nian)來(lai)我(wo)們都是(shi)自(zi)己編程，自(zi)己對(dui)(dui)刀(dao)(dao)，自(zi)己調(diao)試(shi)及完成零(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，總結起來(lai)操作技(ji)巧分為(wei)以下幾點(dian)：零(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)在(zai)編完程序(xu)，對(dui)(dui)好刀(dao)(dao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)需要進(jin)行(xing)試(shi)切調(diao)試(shi)，為(wei)了(le)防止(zhi)程序(xu)上出現錯誤(wu)和對(dui)(dui)刀(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)失(shi)誤(wu)，造成撞機(ji)事故，我(wo)們應該先進(jin)行(xing)空行(xing)程模(mo)擬加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，廠(chang)家在(zai)機(ji)床的(de)(de)(de)座標系里面對(dui)(dui)刀(dao)(dao)具向右整(zheng)(zheng)體平移零(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)總長的(de)(de)(de)2——3倍；然后(hou)(hou)(hou)開始(shi)模(mo)擬加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，模(mo)擬加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完成以后(hou)(hou)(hou)確(que)認程序(xu)及對(dui)(dui)刀(dao)(dao)無(wu)誤(wu)，再(zai)開始(shi)對(dui)(dui)零(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)進(jin)行(xing)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，首件(jian)零(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完成后(hou)(hou)(hou)，先自(zi)檢(jian)，確(que)認合(he)格(ge)，再(zai)找專職(zhi)檢(jian)驗檢(jian)查，專職(zhi)檢(jian)驗確(que)認合(he)格(ge)后(hou)(hou)(hou)這才表示調(diao)試(shi)結束(shu)。成零(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)在(zai)首件(jian)試(shi)切完成后(hou)(hou)(hou)，就(jiu)要進(jin)行(xing)成批生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)，但首件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)合(he)格(ge)并(bing)不 等于(yu)整(zheng)(zheng)批零(ling)(ling)(ling)件(jian)就(jiu)會(hui)合(he)格(ge)，因為(wei)在(zai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程中，因加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)材料的(de)(de)(de)不同會(hui)使(shi)刀(dao)(dao)具產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)

縱切(qie)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)對(dui)刀(dao)的(de)原(yuan)(yuan)理對(dui)于沈陽數控機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)而(er)言，零件加工(gong)之前最(zui)關鍵的(de)一個操作就(jiu)是保證刀(dao)具與(yu)工(gong)件加工(gong)位(wei)置(zhi)的(de)正確(que)性，即對(dui)刀(dao)操作。對(dui)刀(dao)的(de)目的(de)是確(que)定(ding)(ding)對(dui)刀(dao)點(dian)(dian)(或工(gong)件原(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian))在(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)坐(zuo)標系中的(de)坐(zuo)標值。而(er)對(dui)刀(dao)過程就(jiu)是將刀(dao)位(wei)點(dian)(dian)與(yu)對(dui)刀(dao)點(dian)(dian)重合(he)，刀(dao)位(wei)點(dian)(dian)是刀(dao)具上的(de)一個定(ding)(ding)位(wei)基準點(dian)(dian)，對(dui)于車刀(dao)而(er)言，一般就(jiu)是刀(dao)尖(jian)；對(dui)刀(dao)點(dian)(dian)往(wang)往(wang)就(jiu)是工(gong)件的(de)加工(gong)原(yuan)(yuan)點(dian)(dian)，只要在(zai)機(ji)床(chuang)(chuang)加工(gong)允許范圍內，都可以進行選取。

進(jin)口(kou)(kou)車床(chuang)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心應(ying)注意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)日常保養維護措施，先(xian)要(yao)(yao)做的(de)(de)(de)就是進(jin)口(kou)(kou)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心所處的(de)(de)(de)地(di)理環(huan)境的(de)(de)(de)保護，為了延長加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心部分零件的(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)壽(shou)命，減弱零件的(de)(de)(de)磨損率，一(yi)般的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心要(yao)(yao)求避免陽光照射(she)，或者避免其(qi)他(ta)的(de)(de)(de)熱輻射(she)等，所以在建廠時就要(yao)(yao)注意(yi)到這一(yi)方面(mian)，同時還要(yao)(yao)做到地(di)理環(huan)境較為干燥，粉塵及腐蝕(shi)性氣(qi)體等較少，而且由于數(shu)(shu)控(kong)(kong)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心加(jia)工(gong)的(de)(de)(de)零件要(yao)(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)精度(du)比(bi)較高，所以地(di)理位(wei)置(zhi)應(ying)處在震(zhen)動小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)設備附(fu)近。