數(shu)控車床溜(liu)板移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)在筆直平(ping)(ping)面內直線(xian)(xian)(xian)度差錯(cuo)檢(jian)查：搖擺(bai)手柄，將如架向(xiang)基地線(xian)(xian)(xian)移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，在溜(liu)板上(shang)接近(jin)(jin)刀架的(de)(de)(de)當地和(he)床身導軌平(ping)(ping)等(deng)地放一(yi)(yi)個水平(ping)(ping)儀(yi)。溜(liu)板移(yi)(yi)至(zhi)近(jin)(jin)主軸(zhou)箱處，記載一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)水平(ping)(ping)儀(yi)讀(du)數(shu)，今后進口(kou)溜(liu)板向(xiang)尾座方向(xiang)每移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)500mm（或小于(yu)500mm）記載一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)讀(du)數(shu)，在溜(liu)板的(de)(de)(de)悉(xi)數(shu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)程上(shang)記載不(bu)少(shao)于(yu)四次(ci)(ci)。將水平(ping)(ping)儀(yi)的(de)(de)(de)讀(du)數(shu)，順次(ci)(ci)擺(bai)放，畫(hua)出溜(liu)板的(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)。在溜(liu)板每移(yi)(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)1000mm行(xing)(xing)(xing)程上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)至(zhi)它的(de)(de)(de)兩頭(tou)點連(lian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)間的(de)(de)(de)較大坐標(biao)值，即是1000mm行(xing)(xing)(xing)程上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)直線(xian)(xian)(xian)度差錯(cuo)。連(lian)接悉(xi)數(shu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)程運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)兩頭(tou)點連(lian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)至(zhi)該連(lian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)較大坐標(biao)值，即是悉(xi)數(shu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)程上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)直線(xian)(xian)(xian)度差錯(cuo)。

天津市龍門刨床數(shu)控機床作(zuo)業臺(tai)移(yi)(yi)動在(zai)筆直(zhi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)面(mian)內直(zhi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)度差錯檢(jian)查(cha)，在(zai)作(zuo)業臺(tai)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)基地方(fang)(fang)位上，和作(zuo)業臺(tai)移(yi)(yi)動方(fang)(fang)向平(ping)(ping)(ping)行(xing)放置一個水(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)儀(yi)。作(zuo)業臺(tai)自(zi)一個極(ji)點(dian)(dian)方(fang)(fang)位，移(yi)(yi)至另一極(ji)點(dian)(dian)，移(yi)(yi)動作(zuo)業臺(tai)每(mei)(mei)隔500mm（或小于500mm），記載一次(ci)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)儀(yi)讀(du)數(shu)。在(zai)作(zuo)業臺(tai)悉(xi)數(shu)行(xing)程(cheng)上，記載水(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)儀(yi)每(mei)(mei)檔方(fang)(fang)位的(de)(de)(de)讀(du)數(shu)。將水(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)儀(yi)的(de)(de)(de)讀(du)數(shu)順(shun)次(ci)擺放，畫出作(zuo)業臺(tai)的(de)(de)(de)運動曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)。在(zai)1000mm行(xing)程(cheng)長(chang)度上的(de)(de)(de)運動曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)至兩頭點(dian)(dian)連線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)較大坐標，即(ji)(ji)是(shi)1000mm長(chang)度上的(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)度差錯。 作(zuo)彼此(ci)平(ping)(ping)(ping)行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)包容(rong)運動曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)，間(jian)隔最小的(de)(de)(de)兩條(tiao)平(ping)(ping)(ping)行(xing)線(xian)(xian)(xian)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)坐標值，即(ji)(ji)是(shi)導軌悉(xi)數(shu)行(xing)程(cheng)長(chang)度上的(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)度差錯。

數(shu)控車床(chuang)外(wai)圓磨(mo)床(chuang)、螺(luo)紋(wen)磨(mo)床(chuang)、拉刀磨(mo)床(chuang)、龍門(men)刨床(chuang)和龍門(men)銑床(chuang)等(deng)作(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)移動(dong)時傾斜(xie)度差(cha)錯的(de)檢查，在(zai)作(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)基地，筆(bi)直于(yu)(yu)作(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)移動(dong)方(fang)向放(fang)置一(yi)個(ge)水平儀(yi)(yi)（假如(ru)磨(mo)床(chuang)是斜(xie)臺(tai)(tai)面，水平儀(yi)(yi)應放(fang)在(zai)專(zhuan)用(yong)墊板上(shang))。廠家移動(dong)作(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)，每隔(ge)250mm（或500mm、或小于(yu)(yu)此(ci)值）記(ji)載一(yi)次讀數(shu)，短床(chuang)身(shen)在(zai)作(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)悉數(shu)行(xing)程上(shang)至少記(ji)載三個(ge)讀數(shu)。水平儀(yi)(yi)在(zai)1000mm行(xing)程上(shang)和悉數(shu)行(xing)程上(shang)讀數(shu)的(de)大代數(shu)差(cha)，即是作(zuo)業臺(tai)(tai)移動(dong)時的(de)傾斜(xie)度差(cha)錯。

進口自自動(dong)(dong)化車(che)床數控加(jia)工中心(xin)是由電(dian)(dian)力來(lai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，所以(yi)必須(xu)保證提供(gong)數控加(jia)工中心(xin)一個良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)力供(gong)應(ying)系統，若是電(dian)(dian)源不夠穩(wen)定，很有可能會導致加(jia)工中心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工精度下降，甚至于損壞(huai)機械零(ling)件，嚴重影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)加(jia)工中心(xin)設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)壽命，因(yin)此(ci)為了避免(mian)電(dian)(dian)源的(de)(de)(de)(de)波(bo)(bo)動(dong)(dong)對設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)，加(jia)工中心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)源需要增設(she)(she)穩(wen)壓(ya)裝(zhuang)置，或使(shi)用(yong)其他的(de)(de)(de)(de)辦法來(lai)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)源波(bo)(bo)動(dong)(dong)小于 10%。

淺談進口車床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的安(an)全使(shi)用(yong)知識(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)必須夾(jia)牢(lao)在(zai)夾(jia)具(ju)或(huo)(huo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)上(shang)，夾(jia)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)的壓板不(bu)得(de)長出(chu)(chu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)，在(zai)機床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)大(da)行(xing)程內不(bu)準站人。刀(dao)具(ju)不(bu)得(de)伸出(chu)(chu)過(guo)長，應(ying)(ying)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)夾(jia)牢(lao)靠。2、校正(zheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)時，嚴禁(jin)用(yong)金屬物猛敲或(huo)(huo)用(yong)刀(dao)架推頂工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)。3、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)寬(kuan)度(du)超(chao)出(chu)(chu)單臂(bei)刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)寬(kuan)度(du)時，其(qi)重心對工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)重心的偏移(yi)量不(bu)應(ying)(ying)大(da)于工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)寬(kuan)度(du)的四分之(zhi)一。 4、調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)沖程應(ying)(ying)使(shi)刀(dao)具(ju)不(bu)接觸工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)，用(yong)手(shou)柄(bing)搖(yao)動進行(xing)全行(xing)程試(shi)驗，滑(hua)枕調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)后應(ying)(ying)鎖緊并(bing)隨時取下(xia)搖(yao)手(shou)柄(bing)，以免落(luo)下(xia)傷(shang)人。5、龍(long)門(men)刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)的床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)面(mian)或(huo)(huo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)伸出(chu)(chu)過(guo)長時，應(ying)(ying)設防護欄(lan)桿(gan)，在(zai)欄(lan)桿(gan)內禁(jin)止通過(guo)行(xing)人或(huo)(huo)堆碼物品。6、龍(long)門(men)刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)在(zai)刨(bao)(bao)削大(da)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)前，應(ying)(ying)先檢(jian)查(cha)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)與(yu)龍(long)門(men)柱、刀(dao)架間的預留空隙(xi)，并(bing)檢(jian)查(cha)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)高度(du)限位器安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)是否(fou)正(zheng)確(que)牢(lao)固。7、龍(long)門(men)刨(bao)(bao)的工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)面(mian)和床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)面(mian)及刀(dao)架上(shang)禁(jin)止站人、存放(fang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)和其(qi)它物品。操作人員(yuan)不(bu)得(de)跨越臺(tai)面(mian)。8、作用(yong)于牛頭(tou)刨(bao)(bao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)手(shou)柄(bing)上(shang)的力(li)，在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)水平(ping)移(yi)動時，不(bu)應(ying)(ying)超(chao)過(guo)8kg，上(shang)下(xia)移(yi)動時，不(bu)應(ying)(ying)超(chao)過(guo)10kg。9、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)卸、翻(fan)身時應(ying)(ying)注意銳邊、毛刺(ci)割(ge)手(shou)。